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AVX & Co.
OperationsGear

Cable management on a moving show: the unglamorous fundamentals

AVX & Co. Production Team4 min read

Cables are the most boring part of the production stack and the part that most consistently determines whether a show feels professional.

Cables are the most boring part of the production stack. They are also the part that most consistently determines whether a show feels professional, on schedule, and recoverable when something goes wrong. We have watched crews with great gear and great planning lose hours of setup time to cable chaos. We have also watched crews with smaller budgets run remarkably clean shows by treating cabling as a discipline.

This is the cable management practice we follow on every show, no matter the size.

Color coding by signal type

Every cable in our inventory has a color band that identifies its signal type:

  • Yellow for video, including SDI and HDMI
  • Black with white tape for audio analog
  • Black with blue tape for audio digital, including AES and Dante
  • Red for power
  • Green for network and IP video
  • Purple for DMX and lighting control

A cable picked off the floor is identifiable at a glance. An audio engineer who needs an XLR knows which pile to dig in. A lighting tech who is laying a DMX run does not accidentally grab a network cable.

This costs about ten cents of tape per cable. It saves hours over the life of an event.

Cable lengths by length-marker

Every cable has a length tape near the connector. Five, ten, twenty-five, fifty, one hundred feet. The marker is on both ends, in case one end is buried under the rack.

This means an engineer asking for "a hundred-foot XLR" can pull one off the rack in seconds. Without the marker, every cable is a question — and on a busy load-in, every question is two or three minutes of stopping the show.

The cable rack

Cables travel in a labeled rack, not in a tangle in a road case. The rack has slots by signal type and by length. A cable in the rack is rolled in a consistent way, with the connectors at the top, and the wrap holding the coil together.

A rack with a hundred cables stays organized only if the rule is enforced on every coil. We coil cables in the over-under technique that prevents memory and tangling — every audio engineer learns this, and we expect it from every crew member.

The run plan

Before any cables go down, we draw the run plan. It looks like a simple floor plan with colored lines representing each signal type. The plan shows where cables will run, where they will cross trafficked areas, where they will tape down, where they will go under carpet or through cable ramps.

This takes thirty minutes and saves hours. Without the run plan, every crew member improvises, and the cables end up in a mess that takes thirty more minutes to clean up before doors.

Cable management at the rack

The mixer, the switcher, and the lighting console each have their own cable management practice. The principle is: no cable leaves the rack in an uncontrolled way. Cables come down through a labeled patch panel, get coiled or routed neatly to their destinations, and have enough slack at each end to handle small movements.

The visible aesthetic matters less than the operational reality. A well-managed rack lets the engineer trace any cable in under fifteen seconds. A chaotic rack means a problem is invisible until it has been a problem for ten minutes.

The strike

Cable management at strike is the moment that decides whether the next show starts well. Cables get coiled in the same over-under technique they came out in, banded with their proper color tape, and stored in the same rack slots they came from.

We tell new crew members: the strike is when you build the next show, not when you escape the current one. A clean strike means the next load-in starts smoothly. A sloppy strike means the next load-in starts with two hours of untangling.

Why it matters

None of this is glamorous. Nobody buys an AV company because of the cable management. But the clients who notice the chaos that comes from poor cable hygiene — long load-ins, on-stage tangles, hard-to-find faults — also notice when a crew operates differently. They notice the rack that is clean at the end of the show. They notice the cables that get rolled instead of stuffed. They notice the lack of last-minute scrambles.

That noticed-ness is what brings them back the next year, and what makes them recommend the team to other clients. Cable discipline is one of the cheapest ways to be a better production company. Most teams skip it. The ones that do it have the cleanest shows.